Genomic Regulation

Title
Our lab is dedicated to understanding the molecular mechanisms that regulate gene expression, chromatin state, and genome organization, including:

Our lab is dedicated to understanding the molecular mechanisms that regulate gene expression, chromatin state, and genome organization, including:

  1. Mechanisms and functions of long non-coding RNA: We are particularly interested in the long non-coding RNA XIST, which is the master regulator of X-chromosome inactivation. We investigate how XIST modulates gene expression and chromatin state across developmental stages in human and mouse models.
  2. Transcriptional control of cell fate: By leveraging cellular reprogramming, we study how transcription factors influence gene networks that determine cell fate decisions. Our goal is to uncover the mechanisms by which cells adopt and maintain specific identities, with implications for regenerative medicine and developmental biology.
  3. 3D genome architecture and chromatin dynamics: The three-dimensional organization of the genome profoundly influences gene expression. We explore the spatial arrangement of chromatin and its interactions with transcriptional regulation in various cellular contexts, aiming to unravel how these interactions impact cell function and identity.

Principal Researcher

Latest Publications

A critical role for X-chromosome architecture in mammalian X-chromosome dosage compensation

Dror I, Tan T, Plath K
Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2024 Aug;87:102235
2024

XIST directly regulates X-linked and autosomal genes in naïve human pluripotent cells

Dror I, Chitiashvili T, Tan S, Cano C, Sahakyan A, Markaki Y, Chronis C, Collier A, Deng W, Liang G, Sun Y, Afasizheva A, Miller J, Xiao W, Black D, Ding F, Plath K
Cell. 2024 Jan 4;187(1):110-129.e31
2024

Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Signaling Delays Skin Pigmentation upon UV Exposure by Mediating MITF Function toward DNA Repair Mode

Elkoshi N, Parikh S, Malcov-Brog H, Parikh R, Manich P, Netti F, Maliah A, Elkoshi H, Haj M, Rippin I, Frand J, Perluk T, Haiat-Factor R, Golan T, Regev-Rudzki N, Kiper E, Brenner R, Gonen P, Dror I, Levi H, Hameiri O, Cohen-Gulkar M, Eldar-Finkelman H, Ast G, Nizri E, Ziv Y, Elkon R, Khaled M, Ebenstein Y, Shiloh Y, Levy C.
J Invest Dermatol. 2023 Dec;143(12):2494-2506.e4.
2023

FGFR3 is expressed by human primordial germ cells and is repressed after meiotic initiation to form primordial oocytes

Chitiashvili T, Hsu FM, Dror I, Plath K, Clark A.
Stem Cell Reports. 2022 Jun 14;17(6):1268-1278
2022

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